We look into the impact of measurement error in capital on the estimation of production functions. We introduce an identification scheme and an estimation procedure ...

Abstract: Activation functions are pivotal in neural networks, determining the output of each neuron. Traditionally, functions like sigmoid and ReLU have been static and deterministic. However, the ...

Introduction: Global population growth and consumption upgrades have led to an increase in demand for animal feed protein sources, which has prompted an urgent need to find economical alternative ...