The measurement problem in quantum mechanics looks at how an experimental outcome changes, simply by observing it.

Hate speech is the vernacular of stochastic terrorism. There is no single definition but the UN defines it as any ...

1 Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, USA 2 Departments of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Harvard School of Public Health Correspondence to: Dr M A Hernán Department ...

Abstract: Traditionally, the uncertainty qualification is utilized with the known probability distribution function (PDF). However, in some scenarios, the PDFs of some uncertain variables are modeled ...

A large Danish study recently provided reassurance that aluminum-containing vaccines are not associated with increased rates ...