The relative frequency definition of probability says: If an experiment is repeated, the probability of an event (a specified outcome of the experiment) is the relative frequency of occurrence of that ...

The FactorGraph package provides the set of different functions to perform inference over the factor graph with continuous or discrete random variables using the belief propagation algorithm. A ...

Abstract: Aiming at suppressing the switching frequency harmonics in the integrated permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) systems, a discrete random switching period (DRSP) space vector pulse ...

Abstract: The statistical characterization of a sum of random variables (RVs) is useful for investigating the performance of wireless communication systems. We derive exact closed-form expressions for ...

Probability is a fundamental concept in mathematics and statistics that deals with the likelihood of events occurring. It provides a framework for quantifying uncertainty and making predictions based ...

Antidifferentiation is the reverse of differentiation. It is a fundamental concept in calculus and is essential in solving problems related to area, motion, and accumulation. Use this page to revise ...