Abstract: In recent research, clustering algorithms have been utilized to analyze smart card travel patterns. However, these methods often struggle due to the need for a predetermined number of ...

Abstract: Negative emotion recognition during manipulation task plays crucial role in human-machine interaction, where diverse cognitive variables coexist and influence each other. However, ...

Small plastic or metal bits at the end of shoelaces, known as aglets, prevent laces from unraveling and protect them from wear and tear. Similarly, chromosomes are capped by telomeres—specialized ...

Please provide your email address to receive an email when new articles are posted on . Bias can creep into AI models unintentionally during development and training. AI models should be continuously ...