A behind-the-scenes blog about research methods at Pew Research Center. For our latest findings, visit pewresearch.org. Identifying causal relationships from observational data is not easy. Still, ...
SAS/STAT software contains two procedures for fitting general linear models to panel data. The GLM procedure fits general linear models involving fixed effects. The more general MIXED procedure fits ...
The main focus of this course will be on linear mixed models. That is, linear models with fixed effects and random effects. Some topics we’ll discuss are: When would I want to use a random effect? How ...
This is one in a series of lecture notes which, if tied together into a textbook, might be entitled "Practical Regression." The purpose of the notes is to supplement the theoretical content of most ...
Central to the idea of variance components models is the idea of fixed and random effects. Each effect in a variance components model must be classified as either a fixed or a random effect. Fixed ...
Adam Hayes, Ph.D., CFA, is a financial writer with 15+ years Wall Street experience as a derivatives trader. Besides his extensive derivative trading expertise, Adam is an expert in economics and ...