The relative frequency definition of probability says: If an experiment is repeated, the probability of an event (a specified outcome of the experiment) is the relative frequency of occurrence of that ...

Probability is a fundamental concept in mathematics and statistics that deals with the likelihood of events occurring. It provides a framework for quantifying uncertainty and making predictions based ...

Abstract: Aiming at suppressing the switching frequency harmonics in the integrated permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) systems, a discrete random switching period (DRSP) space vector pulse ...

Abstract: The statistical characterization of a sum of random variables (RVs) is useful for investigating the performance of wireless communication systems. We derive exact closed-form expressions for ...