Stochastic dynamical systems arise in many scientific fields, such as asset prices in financial markets, neural activity in ...

In a number of situations we are faced with the problem of determining efficient estimates of the mean and variance of a distribution specified by (i) a non-zero probability that the variable assumes ...

Colorblindness is caused by a recessive gene on the X chromosome. Since men have only one X chromosome, if a man carries the colorblindness allele (gene form), he will have the trait. Women have two X ...

Background to the Geological interpretation of individual deposits is carried out using a systematic approach to ensure that ...

Marshall Hargrave is a stock analyst and writer with 10+ years of experience covering stocks and markets, as well as analyzing and valuing companies. Robert Kelly is managing director of XTS Energy ...

Abstract: Dual-function radar communications (DFRC) systems have drawn considerable attention in both military and civil areas due to their potential to improve hardware and spectrum efficiency. Given ...

Caroline Banton has 6+ years of experience as a writer of business and finance articles. She also writes biographies for Story Terrace. Vikki Velasquez is a researcher and writer who has managed, ...

Pishro-Nik's: Introduction to Probability, Statistics and Random Processes is a very accessible introductory probability and statistics book at a level of an undergraduate math/computer ...

I’ve just discovered that my husband dipped into our joint account, which we reserve for things such as household expenses and holidays, to the tune of nearly £1,000, to fund his place on a lads’ ...

Functions are one of the most fundamental concepts in mathematics, forming the foundation for topics in algebra, calculus and many other areas. A solid understanding of the basics of functions, ...