Quantum versions of Bayes’ rule have been around for decades, but the approach through the minimum change principle had not ...

Physicists have derived a quantum version of Bayes’ rule, revealing how beliefs and probabilities update in the quantum realm with potential applications in computing and beyond. Credit: Shutterstock ...

Adam Hayes, Ph.D., CFA, is a financial writer with 15+ years Wall Street experience as a derivatives trader. Besides his extensive derivative trading expertise, Adam is an expert in economics and ...

Adam Hayes, Ph.D., CFA, is a financial writer with 15+ years Wall Street experience as a derivatives trader. Besides his extensive derivative trading expertise, Adam is an expert in economics and ...

Decision-making inherently involves cause–effect relationships that introduce causal challenges. We argue that reliable algorithms for decision-making need to build upon causal reasoning. Addressing ...

How does HMRC calculate the amount of tax on savings interest from a joint savings account? We are a married couple, one of us receives an NHS defined contribution pension of £42,800 per annum and ...

Abstract: This study investigates the security control issue for fuzzy singularly perturbed systems (FSPSs) subjected to Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks. To accurately characterize the dynamics of DoS ...

Explore the relationship between wildlife, habitats, and human impacts. Focus on wildlife management, conservation, and policy topics. At Michigan Tech, our master's in wildlife ecology and ...

Abstract: As renewable energy integration continues to rise, addressing the challenges of uncertainty and operational flexibility in islanded integrated energy systems (IES) has become increasingly ...

This important study of artificial selection in microbial communities shows that the possibility of selecting a desired fraction of slow and fast-growing types is impacted by their initial fractions.