Abstract: In this article, we propose an adaptation of the algorithmic reduction theory of lattices to binary codes. This includes the celebrated LLL algorithm (Lenstra, Lenstra, Lovasz, 1982), as ...

Abstract: This study outlines the execution of 4-bit Binary to reflected binary code translator circuit designed based on a previously developed model, operating at ultra-low voltage and described ...

There is a joke that table tennis has difficulty levels just like a video game: Easy, normal, hard — and China. For decades, China’s supremacy in the paddle-and-ball game, also known as ping pong, has ...

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Batman is famous for having an explicit, hard rule against killing. It is brought up constantly, and often entire storylines will center around people challenging or attempting to force Batman to ...