Traditionally, chemical reactions have been described as one-line "equations" in which substrates, say A and B, convert purposefully but rigidly into a desired product, say C. Naturally, it has been ...

Fan-out wafer-level packaging (FOWLP) is becoming a critical technology in advanced semiconductor packaging, marking a ...

Healthcare decisions, perhaps more than any other, show the complex equation of trust, access and value for money. Add to that the factor of geographical distance for NRIs, and the decision becomes ...

The Arp2/3 complex 1 initiates actin-filament assembly in motile cells by nucleating filaments that grow in the barbed direction as branches from existing filaments 2,3. The Arp2/3 complex is ...

The MIT physicist Rainer Weiss was never that interested in abstractions. Weiss, who died Aug. 25 in Cambridge, Mass., at age 92, told the podcast “The Searching Conversations” that, confronted with ...

History has repeatedly shown that next-big-thing technologies and innovations need ample time to mature. Despite a sky-high addressable market, artificial intelligence (AI) may be the next in a long ...

FRANKFURT, Germany (AP) — The head of Russia's state-owned gas company Gazprom says it has a deal to build a pipeline to China, but there are many unanswered questions about the details of the ...

The head of Russia's state-owned gas company Gazprom says it has a deal to build a pipeline to China, but there are many unanswered questions about the details of the agreement. On paper, the project ...

Every so often it's good to exercise your brain with a math problem or two that forces you to recall principles you learned decades prior. As elementary as it might feel, you'd be surprised how easy ...

Abstract: To amplify the achievements on zeroing neural network (ZNN) and widen the application of fuzzy logic system (FLS), a complex fuzzy parameter zeroing neural network (CFP-ZNN) model is ...