Here is how to implement a stepper motor to sense position and actively correct any error that might accrue during actuation.

Abstract: PID controllers are widely used in different systems including electric vehicles (EVs) for their simplicity and practical application. However, there are errors between the controlled signal ...

The 2024 Polestar 3 followed a similar path to mastering driving dynamics. The luxury electric SUV spent the winters of its formative years on frozen lakes and snow-packed proving grounds in the ...

Abstract: Switched Reluctance Motors (SRMs), outfitted with rugged construction, good speed range, high torque density, and rare earth-free nature that outweigh induction motors (IM) and permanent ...