What are the “Independent” and “Dependent Variables?” In short, independent and dependent variables are conceptual variables that exist in any true experimental design – with an ...

Health programs that use social and related data obtained through surveys or other methods need to distinguish among so-called independent variables. Three groups of independent variables are (a) ...

In this research, it is important to make a clear distinction between the dependent variable, creative output, and the independent variable use of CSS. Furthermore, the research design should take the ...

For example, a significant correlation between the independent and dependent variable does not necessarily indicate a cause and effect relationship.